Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
John: Must-Know Vietnamese Social Media Phrases Season 1. Lesson 13 - A Pregnancy Announcement.
John: Hi, everyone. I'm John.
Nguyet : And I'm Nguyet.
John: In this lesson, you'll learn how to post and leave comments in Vietnamese about having a baby. Phát finds out he and his wife are going to have a baby, posts an image, and leaves this comment.
Nguyet : Tôi sắp được lên chức.
John: Meaning - "I'm going to be promoted. (I'm going to be a father.)" Listen to a reading of the post and the comments that follow.
DIALOGUE
(clicking sound)
Phát: Tôi sắp được lên chức.
(clicking sound)
Trang: Anh sắp thành ông bố bỉm sữa rồi.
Lý: Chúc mừng ông bố trẻ!
Chi: Đứa bé là con trai hay con gái?
Ngân: Dự sinh là khi nào?
John: Listen again with the English translation.
(clicking sound)
Phát: Tôi sắp được lên chức.
John: "I'm going to be promoted. (I'm going to be a father.)"
(clicking sound)
Trang: Anh sắp thành ông bố bỉm sữa rồi.
John: "You are going to be a ‘diaper and milk dad.’"
Lý: Chúc mừng ông bố trẻ!
John: "Congratulations, young father!"
Chi: Đứa bé là con trai hay con gái?
John: "Is the baby a boy or a girl?"
Ngân: Dự sinh là khi nào?
John: "When is the due date?"
POST
John: Listen again to Phát's post.
Nguyet : Tôi sắp được lên chức.
John: "I'm going to be promoted. (I'm going to be a father.)"
Nguyet : (SLOW) Tôi sắp được lên chức. (Regular) Tôi sắp được lên chức.
John: Let's break this down. First is an expression meaning "I."
Nguyet : Tôi
John: This is a personal pronoun. There are several ways to express "I" in Vietnamese, depending on the age and gender of the person. Listen again - "I" is...
Nguyet : (SLOW) Tôi (REGULAR) Tôi
John: Then comes the phrase - "am going to be promoted."
Nguyet : sắp được lên chức.
John: Here…
Nguyet : được or bị
John: ...is added to change the sentence to passive voice.
Nguyet : Được
John: ...indicates good things (positive meaning), and...
Nguyet : bị
John: ...indicates bad things (negative meaning), thus showing the mood of the speaker.
"Promoted" is used when a person gets a higher position at work. It’s also used when a person is going to become a parent or grandparent. Listen again - "am going to be promoted." is...
Nguyet : (SLOW) sắp được lên chức. (REGULAR) sắp được lên chức.
John: All together, it's "I'm going to be promoted. (I'm going to be a father.)"
Nguyet : Tôi sắp được lên chức.
COMMENTS
John: In response, Phát's friends leave some comments.
John: His wife's high school friend, Trang, uses an expression meaning - "You are going to be a ‘diaper and milk dad.’"
Nguyet : (SLOW) Anh sắp thành ông bố bỉm sữa rồi. (REGULAR) Anh sắp thành ông bố bỉm sữa rồi.
[Pause]
Nguyet : Anh sắp thành ông bố bỉm sữa rồi.
John: Use this expression to be funny.
John: His neighbor, Lý, uses an expression meaning - "Congratulations, young father!"
Nguyet : (SLOW) Chúc mừng ông bố trẻ! (REGULAR) Chúc mừng ông bố trẻ!
[Pause]
Nguyet : Chúc mừng ông bố trẻ!
John: Use this expression to leave a congratulatory message.
John: His supervisor, Chi, uses an expression meaning - "Is the baby a boy or a girl?"
Nguyet : (SLOW) Đứa bé là con trai hay con gái? (REGULAR) Đứa bé là con trai hay con gái?
[Pause]
Nguyet : Đứa bé là con trai hay con gái?
John: Use this expression to ask about the sex.
John: His high school friend, Ngân, uses an expression meaning - "When is the due date?"
Nguyet : (SLOW) Dự sinh là khi nào? (REGULAR) Dự sinh là khi nào?
[Pause]
Nguyet : Dự sinh là khi nào?
John: Use this expression to ask for more information.

Outro

John: Okay, that's all for this lesson. If a friend posted something about having a baby, which phrase would you use? Leave us a comment letting us know, and we'll see you next time!
Nguyet : Tạm biệt

Comments

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